Prescription pain relievers (including narcotics, depressants and stimulants) are safe and effective when used correctly under a doctor’s supervision. Incorrect use or use for non-medical reasons can lead to misuse, addiction, overdose, and even death
Opioids (such as hydrocodone, oxycodone, codeine and morphine) are not right for everyone. They can have some very serious side effects. Ask your health care provider these 5 questions BEFORE taking opioids.
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“Drugs taken together can interact in ways that increase their overall effect. Many overdoses occur when people mix heroin or prescription opioids and/or alcohol with benzodiazepines such as Klonopin, Valium, and Xanax. Most fatal overdoses are the result of poly-drug use.”
For more information on The Risks of Mixing Drugs click here.
More than 30 percent of overdoses involving opioids also involve benzodiazepines, a type of prescription sedative commonly prescribed for anxiety or to help with insomnia. Benzodiazepines (sometimes called “benzos”) work to calm or sedate a person, by raising the level of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA in the brain. Common benzodiazepines include diazepam (Valium), alprazolam (Xanax), and clonazepam (Klonopin), among others.
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Besides opioids, there are other pain management options.Ask prescriber if there are there non-opioid alternatives that could help with pain relief.
Butte and Glenn counties offer locations where you can drop off medications and sharps. Medication disposal can prevent accidental or intentional misuse. Safe medication disposal includes drug take back events, drug disposal kiosks, and drug disposal bags. Drug take back days are hosted on the fourth Saturday of April and October.
The most recent National Survey on Drug Use and Health 2016, revealed that the main source (53%) where pain relievers where obtained for people aged 12 or older who misused prescription pain relievers including opioids were “given by, brought from, or took from a friend or relative”.
For more information: Where and How to Dispose of Unused Medicines
When your medicines are no longer needed, they should be disposed of promptly. Consumers and caregivers should remove expired, unwanted, or unused medicines from their home as quickly as possible to help reduce the chance that others accidentally take or intentionally misuse the unneeded medicine, and to help reduce drugs from entering the environment. Below, we list some options and special instructions for you to consider when disposing of expired, unwanted, or unused medicines.
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Flushing your medications should be the last resort if above options are not available.
More safe medication locations are available on this webpage.
Improperly disposed sharps can pose a health risk to others. Blood borne diseases such as Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, and HIV can be transmitted. Sharp related injuries can put health care workers as well as waste management workers at risk for disease transmission.
For more information: Safely Using Sharps (Needles and Syringes) at Home, at Work and on Travel
Needles for injection drug use is not the only type of sharps accepted. Other types of sharps include syringes, lancelets, auto injectors, and infusion sets.
“About 60,000 young children end up in emergency rooms each year because they got into medicines while an adult wasn’t looking. These emergency visits can be prevented by always putting every medicine up and away and out of children’s reach and sight every time you use it”